世卫组织对传统,补充和整合医学 (TCI) 的全球研究重点:国际共识和与LLMs的比较
Sangyoung Ahn1, Jiali Zhou2, Denan Jiang3
1National Institute for Korean Medicine Development, Gyeongsan-si, Republic of Korea.
Journal of global health
|November 13, 2025
概括
专家们建立了传统,补充和整合医学 (TCI) 的全球研究议程. 这个议程优先考虑慢性疾病,老年安全和心理健康,指导未来的TCI医学研究和资金.
科学领域:
- 全球卫生研究全球卫生研究
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
- 卫生系统研究 卫生系统研究
背景情况:
- 传统,补充和整合医学 (TCI) 在全球范围内至关重要,特别是在低收入和中等收入国家.
- 现有的关于TCI药物的安全性,有效性和整合性的研究是分散的.
- 一个明确的全球研究议程对于TCI医学的进步至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 建立传统,补充和整合医学 (TCI) 全球研究议程.
- 根据专家的共识和公共卫生需求,优先考虑研究领域.
- 将专家推导的优先级与大型语言模型 (LLM) 所产生的优先级进行比较.
主要方法:
- 通过使用儿童健康和营养研究倡议 (CHNRI) 方法进行了一项国际研究重点设定练习.
- 邀请了120名专家,其中53人贡献了157个研究想法.
- 使用LLM (ChatGPT-4o,Claude 3.5,Grok 3) 来生成和比较研究重点.
主要成果:
- 最重要的研究重点包括慢性疾病管理,老年人安全 (草药相互作用),心理健康和TCI整合.
- 研究重点显示出基于国家收入水平的变化.
- LLM确定了研究能力,政策和系统层面的优先事项,显示了与专家在有效性和安全性方面的发现的主题重叠.
结论:
- 已经建立了一个由专家为TCI医学提供信息的全球研究议程.
- 这一议程将指导未来的TCI医学研究,资金和治理.
- 人工智能 (AI) 显示出在研究治理和议程制定中补充传统方法的潜力.
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