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外科研究管道计划对代表性不足的少数民族高中和本科生职业发展的影响
American journal of surgery
|November 13, 2025
概括
手术管道项目显著提高了少数群体学生对医疗保健职业的信心和兴趣. 这些举措提供了必要的指导和资源,使学生有能力克服障碍并从事医疗行业.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
- 进行外科手术培训.
背景情况:
- 代表性不足的少数民族 (URM) 学生在医疗保健领域面临重大障碍.
- 研究管道项目提供指导和资源,以帮助URM学生克服挑战.
- 很少有研究评估了学生对这些课程影响的看法.
研究的目的:
- 检查两个手术研究管道计划 (PRISM和SURE) 对代表性不足的少数民族学生的影响.
- 评估方案对参与者的自我效能,归属,指导和职业追求的影响.
主要方法:
- 对PRISM和SURE计划的前参与者 (2017-2022) 进行了调查.
- 经过验证的指标衡量了弹性,自我效能,归属,指导和整体计划影响.
- 数据使用利克特等级进行分析,得分为3或更高,表明同意.
主要成果:
- 93%的参与者报告说,他们对医疗保健专业的理解增加了,并有了更强烈的归属感.
- 85%的受访者觉得自己更有能力从事医疗保健事业,83%的受访者对研究感兴趣增加.
- 88%的人发现指导和指导,提高了领导能力和提高了自我效能.
结论:
- 手术研究管道项目对于消除医疗保健中代表性不足的少数群体的障碍至关重要.
- 这些计划培养了兴趣,提供了必要的技能,并为未来的医疗保健专业人员建立了信心.
- 领导力投资对于维持这些有影响力的倡议至关重要.
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