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保持联系:一个纵向的,多站点的,跨专业的农村奖学金合作
Rhianon R Liu1, Rebecca N Hutchinson1, Stephen H Berns2
1Maine Medical Center (R.R.L., R.N.H.), Division of Palliative Medicine, Portland, Maine, USA and Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Journal of pain and symptom management
|November 13, 2025
概括
农村住院和息医学 (HPM) 奖学金创造了教育撤退,以提高临床医生的技能和社区. 这些撤退改善了服务不足地区的招聘和留守.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 农村卫生 农村卫生
背景情况:
- 新英格兰北部的四个农村临终关怀和息医疗 (HPM) 奖学金计划合作解决了获得专业息护理的不足问题.
- 一个跨专业的教育撤退系列被开发,以增强共享资源和培养教师和研究员之间的社区.
研究的目的:
- 改善在农村地区的临床医生的招聘和留守,其临床医生的临床护理机会有限.
- 为了最大限度地利用共享的教育资源,并在HPM教师和研究员中培养社区意识.
主要方法:
- 从2022年开始,每年都会举办三场面对面的复习活动,每个复习活动都专注于一个特定的主题:基本技能,高级沟通和领导力.
- 来自四个课程的跨专业教师共同教授课程.
- 两年后,研究人员和教师进行了调查,以评估撤退的有效性.
主要成果:
- 在调查中,获得了62%的响应率 (39名参与者).
- 至少88%的研究员发现,退休活动有效地培养了临床,沟通,团队合作和领导能力.
- 超过四分之五的参与者报告说,归属感增加和专业孤立感减少;撤退影响了奖学金选择 (29%的奖学金) 和区域实践保留 (32%的教师).
结论:
- 面对面的跨专业教育撤退加强了同学教育,促进了区域教师和同学之间的联系.
- 这些撤退与改善农村地区HPM学员和教师的招聘和留守有关.
- 这一举措证明了在服务不足的地区加强息护理教育和劳动力发展的成功模式.
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