开发和验证简洁的中年危机措施的发展和验证
Waqar Husain1, Khaled Trabelsi2,3, Angbeen Ali1
1Department of Humanities, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad Campus, Park Road, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Scientific reports
|November 13, 2025
概括
一个新的尺度,简要的中年危机测量 (CMCM),已被开发来准确评估中年危机. 这种经过验证的工具有助于识别中年期经历重大痛苦的个人,改善研究和临床理解.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 人们对中年危机的理解和衡量很差,通常依赖于一般调查.
- 现有的工具缺乏简洁性,文化敏感性和对不同人群的心理测量验证.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证简要的中年危机措施 (CMCM).
- 为评估中年危机提供简短,可靠和文化敏感的工具.
主要方法:
- 这是一项两阶段的研究,共有470名参与者 (平均年龄49岁).
- 探索性和确认性因子分析,收性和分歧性有效性测试.
- 使用Cronbach的alpha和ICC来评估可靠性.
主要成果:
- 11项的CMCM显示出出色的可靠性 (α=0.954,ICC=0.974) 和强大的有效性 (CFI=0.962,TLI=0.952,RMSEA=0.089).
- 收有效性 (对衰老的恐惧) 和分离有效性 (对生活的满意度) 得到证实.
- 大约32.6%的参与者表现出高中年危机症状;与年龄和教育的逆相关性是显著的.
结论:
- CMCM是评估中年危机的心理测量健全和可靠的工具.
- 这种措施可以在研究和临床环境中用于准确的诊断和研究.
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