与多次接触非工作时间的心理健康危机服务相关的因素:一项观察性研究
Kate Gemma Richards1,2, Emily Eyles1,3, Paul Scott2
1University of Bristol Medical School, Bristol, UK.
BMJ public health
|November 14, 2025
概括
安全空间服务的重复参与率很高,50%的客户会回来. 抑郁症,自杀念头和精神病等心理健康状况与重复访问有关,需要进一步的支持策略.
科学领域:
- 心理健康服务研究 心理健康服务研究
- 社区心理学 社区心理学
- 医疗保健的可访问性 医疗保健的可访问性
背景情况:
- 医疗保健的重复出勤是常见的,这表明在服务提供中存在潜在的差距.
- 安全空间在社区环境中提供非临床心理健康支持,旨在满足危机管理需求.
- 关于这些创新的安全空间服务中的重复参与模式的证据有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定安全空间心理健康服务中重复接触的频率.
- 确定与重复参与安全空间服务相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自Bath Mind呼吸空间 (2020年4月至2022年6月) 的数据.
- 重复接触是主要结果,变量包括人口统计,心理健康诊断,症状和生活方式因素.
- 单变量和多变量后勤回归模型评估了与重复接触的关联.
主要成果:
- 50%的客户 (252) 曾与安全空间服务重复接触.
- 患有抑郁症症状 (OR 3.29) 或自杀念头/自伤症 (OR 2.61) 的客户更有可能重新参与.
- 精神病诊断与总接触人数的增加相关 (Coeff 3.53).
结论:
- 呼吸空间服务显示了大量的重复客户接触率.
- 进一步的研究对于优化对患有抑郁症,自杀念头,自我伤害或精神病的客户的护理至关重要.
- 制定有针对性的支持策略对于提高对有复杂心理健康需求的个人的护理至关重要.
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