评估儿童上肢和下肢的关节和肌肉功能
Mohamed Afifi1,2, Muhammad Uba Abdulazeez1,2,3,4, Kamiar Aminian4
1Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, College of Engineering, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology
|November 14, 2025
概括
这项研究建立了评估儿科四肢关节生物力学的协议,这对于预防道路交通事故中受伤至关重要. 调查结果将为加强儿童和年轻人的安全措施提供信息.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 儿科整形外科 儿科整形外科
- 道路安全研究 道路安全研究
背景情况:
- 道路交通事故是儿童受伤和慢性残疾的主要原因.
- 参与道路交通事故的儿童的四肢关节受伤对长期残疾有很大贡献.
- 对儿科上下肢关节生物力学的有限理解阻碍了预防伤害的努力.
研究的目的:
- 开发和实施一个全面的协议,以评估儿科四肢关节生物力学.
- 在儿科关节中表征主动和被动运动范围 (AROM和PROM),肌肉强度和关节性.
- 提供必要的数据,以制定针对儿童四肢关节损伤的改善保护措施.
主要方法:
- 研究方案评估了肩膀,肘部,手腕,部,膝盖和脚关节.
- 运动范围 (ROM) 用度测量;肌肉强度和关节度通过异动力学测量来评估.
- 来自阿联阿尔艾因市的200名健康儿童的样本将被招募用于评估.
主要成果:
- 描述性统计分析将根据年龄,性别和种族对生物机械性质进行表征.
- 多重回归分析将识别影响ROM,强度和刚度的人类学和人口学因素.
- 这项研究旨在确定儿科四肢关节的规范性生物力学数据.
结论:
- 了解儿科四肢关节生物力学对于提高儿童在道路交通事故中的安全至关重要.
- 本研究方案提供了一种标准化的方法来评估关键的生物力学参数.
- 这些发现将有助于基于证据的策略,以预防儿科四肢关节损伤.
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