探讨坦桑尼亚初级保健工作人员的数字健康素养:一项定性研究
1Department of Information Systems and Technology, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Digital health
|November 14, 2025
概括
数字健康素养 (DHL) 对数字健康系统中的卫生工作者至关重要. 调查结果显示,坦桑尼亚初级保健工作者对DHL的理解和使用不同,受环境和差异的影响.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗卫生工作人员发展发展.
- 加强卫生系统 加强卫生系统
背景情况:
- 数字健康素养 (DHL) 是卫生工作者在医疗系统数字化方面的关键能力,特别是在资源有限的环境中.
- 了解DHL的应用以及影响前线卫生工作者之间的因素对于有效的数字健康整合至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查坦桑尼亚初级保健工作者如何理解和应用DHL.
- 确定影响DHL开发和在资源有限的环境中使用的上下文因素.
主要方法:
- 使用30名卫生工作者 (护士,临床官员,社区卫生工作者) 的深入采访进行的定性描述性研究.
- 参与者来自坦桑尼亚多多马地区的城市和农村公共初级卫生保健设施.
- 使用Braun和Clarke的框架进行了主题分析,NVivo 15软件支持.
主要成果:
- 观察到DHL的各种概念,从基本的操作使用到临床决策和患者教育中的应用.
- DHL影响数据质量,护理连续性和患者沟通,但基于基础设施,干部,培训准入和组织文化存在差异.
- 农村工作人员和社区卫生工作者报告了较低的DHL和更少的支持机会.
结论:
- 加强DHL需要技术培训,持续的指导,支持性的组织文化和以公平为重点的战略.
- 需要量身定制的干预措施,以在所有卫生工作者干部和设施层面建立DHL的能力.
- 解决差异对于公平的数字健康整合和改善医疗保健服务至关重要.
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