中国市政区老龄化社区的步行环境:测量对人口健康挑战的身体功能
Song Wei1, Hongli Yu2, Chen Sun1
1College of Physical Education and Health Science, Yibin University, Yibin, Sichuan, China.
Frontiers in public health
|November 14, 2025
概括
可行走的环境可以改善老年人的身体表现,具有明显的性别特异性益处. 步行可行的城市规划可以提高老龄化社区的流动性和独立性.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 可访问性和可行性对于老龄化人口的流动性和认知健康至关重要.
- 环境特征对中国大城市中老年人的影响的性别差异尚未得到充分理解.
研究的目的:
- 调查中国重庆老龄化社区环境特征与身体表现之间的关系.
- 评估与行走能力相关的潜在健康结果改善.
- 探索行走能力和身体表现之间的性别相关性.
主要方法:
- 与346名参与者 (197名女性,149名男性,年龄在60-85岁之间) 进行的截面研究.
- 身体表现通过手握力,步行速度,定时起动和单腿姿势来评估.
- 多线性回归和比较分析用于检查可行性指标和性别特异性影响.
主要成果:
- 交叉口密度和目的地可用性与更好的平衡 (单腿姿势) 相关.
- 男人显示出人口密度/公共交通接入和手握强度之间的关联.
- 妇女在可行性 (步行得分) 和流动性 (步行速度,时间上升和移动) 之间表现出更强的联系.
结论:
- 可行走的环境显著提高了老年人的身体表现,性别差异显著.
- 步行基础设施对于促进老龄化人口的移动独立性和身体稳定性至关重要.
- 调查结果强调了需要性别特定的城市规划,以优化老年人的步行能力好处.
相关概念视频
01:21Dimensions of Health and Illness
9.8K
The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
9.8K
01:20Lifestyle Factors and Health
699
Lifestyle factors play a critical role in maintaining overall health and preventing chronic diseases. Key elements, such as regular physical activity, a nutritious diet, and abstinence from smoking, can significantly enhance physical, mental, and emotional well-being while reducing the risk of several life-threatening conditions.
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
699