开源的低成本非接触式ECG监测系统,使用主动干电极
Siluo Chen1,2, Yu Chen1,2, Jing Huang1,2
1School of Electronic, Electrical Engineering and Physics, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou 350118, China.
HardwareX
|November 14, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了一种低成本的可穿戴心电图 (ECG) 监测平台,使用无接触干电极. 该系统可通过服装进行舒适的长期心脏监测,为心律失常检测提供了实用解决方案.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 可穿戴技术可穿戴技术
- 心血管监测 心血管监测
背景情况:
- 持续的心电图 (ECG) 监测对于检测心律失常至关重要.
- 传统的湿电极会引起不适和信号问题,限制长期使用.
- 需要改进可穿戴解决方案,用于日常心脏监测.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个开源,低成本,可穿戴的ECG监测平台.
- 为了提高舒适性和可用性,使用非接触式,活跃的干电极.
- 为推进心脏监测技术提供实用参考.
主要方法:
- 设计了一个微型和轻量级的可穿戴平台,配有电容合干电极.
- 集成的超高输入阻抗电路,模拟前端和蓝牙通信.
- 开发了一个Android应用程序,用于实时ECG信号可视化和存储.
主要成果:
- 该系统可靠地通过轻度到中度的服装获得了ECG信号,保留了QRS复合体等关键特征.
- 实现了准确的心率估计.
- 在节奏跟踪方面,与商用心电图监视器表现出了很好的一致性.
结论:
- 开发的平台为长期ECG监测提供了一个舒适,可访问和有效的解决方案.
- 开源发布加速了可穿戴,非接触式ECG技术的创新.
- 该平台作为下一代心脏监测的宝贵参考.
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