在北印度儿童中横向功能下位移的患病率和相关值:一个横截面研究
Zeba Ambreen1, Divya Sanjay Sharma1, Sandhya Maheshwari2
1Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Dr. Ziauddin Ahmad Dental College and Hospital, AMU, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Journal of the Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry
|November 14, 2025
概括
侧下功能转移 (LFMSH) 与面部不对称,中线偏差和北印度儿童的交叉咬伤有很强的相关性. 早期检测对于预防和拦截这些牙和面部不规则性至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 头骨面部的发展
背景情况:
- 侧下功能转移 (LFMSH) 与面部不对称 (FA),后部交叉咬伤,中线转移和不均的关闭有关.
- 这些闭塞差异可能会导致儿童的不均咬咬或单边模式.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定LFMSH在北印度儿童的患病率落叶和早期混合牙.
- 评估LFMSH与FA,中线偏差 (MD),单边后部交叉咬伤 (UPXB),后部阻塞 (PO),偏好的侧 (PCHWS) 和过早接触 (PC) 等因素之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及印度北部城市400名学童的横截面研究.
- 临床检查评估了最大间位置 (MIP) 和中心关系 (CR) 中的静态阻塞.
- 当下从CR转移到MIP时,发现了功能性下移位,特别是LFMSH,评估了过早接触的致病因素.
主要成果:
- 患病率包括:LFMSH (11.8%),FA (10.3%),MD (13.2%),UPXB (13.8%),PCHWS (32.8%) 和PC (15.0%).这些病例的流行率包括:LFMSH (11.8%),FA (10.3%),MD (13.2%),UPXB (13.8%),PCHWS (32.8%) 和PC (15.0%).
- 在LFMSH和FA (74.5%),MD (100%),UPXB (100%),不同PO (93.7%),PCHWS (100%) 和CR校正后语音 (100%) 之间观察到显著的相关性 (P < 0.001).
- 在落叶的犬和大切口区域观察到过早的接触,在永久的第一个牙和主要的第二个牙中存在着交叉咬伤.
结论:
- LFMSH与相关的牙和面部因素有显著的相关性,强调了早期检测的必要性.
- 了解易感因素对于预防和早期拦截这些疾病至关重要.
- 长声学被证明是有效的在现场设置中识别功能下移动.
相关概念视频
Assessment of the Mouth
1.0K
A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
1.0K
Lateralization
949
Brain lateralization refers to the division of mental processes and functions between the two hemispheres of the brain, a phenomenon that optimizes neural efficiency and underpins complex abilities in humans. This specialization allows each hemisphere to perform tasks where it has a comparative advantage, facilitating more refined cognitive capabilities across different domains.
949


