产前心理健康对母亲健康状况的影响
Mays Shudayfat1, Esra' O Taybeh1, Mervat Alsous2
1Department of Applied Pharmaceutical Sciences and Clinical Pharmacy, Isra University, Amman, Jordan.
PloS one
|November 14, 2025
概括
心理压力,如抑郁和焦虑显著影响孕妇.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 心理医学 心理医学
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
背景情况:
- 心理压力可以在怀孕期间和怀孕后对母亲的健康产生不利影响,可能导致并发症.
- 评估心理健康对于了解母亲健康结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估约旦怀孕妇女的心理健康状况.
- 调查心理困扰和妊娠健康问题之间的联系.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究涉及385名孕妇 (怀孕24至28周).
- 收集的数据包括体重,身高,禁食血葡萄糖 (FPG),HbA1c和使用抑郁,焦虑和压力表 (DASS) 的心理状态.
主要成果:
- 观察到中度抑郁症 (77.7%) 和焦虑症 (74.5%) 的高患病率.
- 在50.6%的参与者中发现异常的HbA1c水平.
- 在DASS分数 (抑郁和焦虑) 和妊娠糖尿病 (GDM) 之间发现了显著的相关性.
结论:
- 较高的DASS分数与GDM发生有积极的关联.
- 需要有针对性的干预措施来解决怀孕期间的抑郁和焦虑.
相关概念视频
Social Relationships and Well-Being
239
The significance of social relationships in psychological well-being is a well-established area of inquiry within social psychology. Research consistently demonstrates that the presence of meaningful, supportive relationships enhances emotional health, while the absence or deterioration of such connections can contribute to psychological distress. Relationships serve as a foundation for emotional support, identity, and social belonging, all of which are critical to an individual’s overall...
239
Traits, Mood, and Subjective Wellbeing
278
Subjective well-being (SWB) refers to an individual's self-evaluation of their overall life satisfaction, happiness, and fulfillment. This multifaceted construct is typically assessed by analyzing the balance of positive and negative emotions alongside perceptions of life satisfaction. Personality traits such as neuroticism and extraversion are strongly associated with variations in SWB, offering critical insights into the underlying mechanisms of emotional well-being.
Neuroticism and...
Neuroticism and...
278
Socioemotional Development during Infancy
414
Socio-emotional development in infancy is primarily shaped by early emotional responses and social connections, with temperament playing a central role. Temperament refers to the consistent patterns in an individual's emotional and behavioral responses, observable even in infancy. By examining temperament, researchers can better understand an infant's unique ways of interacting with the world, influencing subsequent personality and socio-emotional growth.
Primary Temperament Types
Primary Temperament Types
414
Psychoneuroimmunology: Cardiovascular Disease
376
Psychoneuroimmunology (PNI) is a multidisciplinary field that examines how psychological factors, particularly stress, interact with the immune system and impact physical health. Research in PNI has shown that chronic or traumatic stress can disrupt both the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and the sympathetic nervous system. These disruptions contribute to serious health conditions, including cardiovascular diseases.
A key area of focus in PNI is the relationship between stress and coronary...
A key area of focus in PNI is the relationship between stress and coronary...
376
Stress and Mental Health
592
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
592
Benefits of Self-Esteem
174
Self-esteem—an individual's overall evaluation of their worth—plays a complex role in psychological functioning and well-being. It is often associated with many positive traits, such as confidence, optimism, and perseverance. Individuals with high self-esteem typically experience better sleep, manage peer pressure more effectively, and report greater life satisfaction. Conversely, low self-esteem has been consistently linked with increased risks of depression, anxiety, and poor...
174


