探索护理领导和人工智能的交叉点:范围审查
Jessica S Burford1, Richard G Booth1, Amanda McIntyre1
1Arthur Labatt Family School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Western University, Room 3306, FIMS & Nursing Building, 1151 Richmond Street, London, ON, N6A 5B9, Canada, 1 519-661-3395.
JMIR nursing
|November 14, 2025
概括
护士领导者对于将人工智能 (AI) 整合到医疗保健中至关重要,但需要更多的研究来指导他们的实践和发展. 赋予护士领导人知识和支持对于道德的人工智能实施至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理信息学 护理信息学
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 越来越多地融入医疗保健环境.
- 在塑造人工智能的发展和影响方面,护士领导者的作用至关重要.
- 关于护士领导者对人工智能的看法和经验的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- 在医疗保健中对护理领导力和人工智能的交叉进行范围审查.
- 绘制现有证据,识别关键概念,突出知识差距.
- 为未来的研究和实践提供有关人工智能在护理领导力的信息.
主要方法:
- 范围审查以乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的方法和PRISMA-ScR检查清单为指导.
- 在4个数据库 (CINAHL,MEDLINE,PsycINFO,Scopus) 和灰色文献 (2014-2025) 中进行系统搜索.
- 收录标准:护士领导,人工智能技术,医疗保健环境;使用定性内容分析分析了26篇文章.
主要成果:
- 分析了26篇文章 (8篇经验文章,18篇概念/理论文章).
- 六个关键数据类别出现了:数字化转型,人工智能对护理角色的影响,道德考虑,人工智能作为领导力促进者,人工智能教育和工作环境影响.
- 主要是概念性文章,经验研究有限,特别是在加拿大.
结论:
- 护士领导者对于塑造医疗保健中的AI整合至关重要.
- 在研究中存在一个重要的差距,以指导实践,政策和对护理领导力中的AI的教育.
- 需要增加对护士领导的研究和领导力发展的投资,以实现道德和公平的AI实施.
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