心力衰竭与保存的喷射分数和运动:基于从2010年到2025年的文献分析进行的综述
Qianyu Chen1, Sikun Yin1, Zujie Xu1
1School of Physical Education and Health Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, 030024, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.)
|November 14, 2025
概括
关于心力衰竭与保存喷射分数 (HFpEF) 和运动的研究正在增长,美国处于领先地位. 未来的方向包括个性化炼,多omics和人工智能驱动的健康管理.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
背景情况:
- 保存喷射分数 (HFpEF) 的心力衰竭影响超过一半的心力衰竭病例,导致高死亡率和运动不耐受,特别是在老年人中.
- 在HFpEF患者中,运动耐受性是研究的关键领域,因为它对日常生活和预后产生重大影响.
研究的目的:
- 分析出版趋势,关键贡献者和研究前沿的心力衰竭与保存喷射分数 (HFpEF) 和使用文献计方法的炼.
- 确定HFpEF中领先的国家,机构和作者,并进行研究和绘制研究主题的演变图.
主要方法:
- 使用CiteSpace 6.3.R1软件分析了来自Web of Science核心集合的2438篇论文的数据集.
- 检查出版物量,期刊,国家,机构,作者,关键词和共同引用时间表,以确定研究热点和趋势.
主要成果:
- 在过去15年中,HFpEF和运动研究的出版量稳步增加.
- 美国领先于研究成果,受到梅奥诊所等机构的支持. 德国和欧洲联盟在机械学研究中占据着重要地位. 亚洲,特别是中国,日本和韩国,的影响力越来越大.
- 自2010年以来,研究主题已经从单个病变演变为包括"病理-评估-并发症"和"成像-干预-代谢".
结论:
- 全球HFpEF和运动研究格局的特点是北美占主导地位,欧洲合作,亚洲贡献不断增加.
- 未来的研究应该专注于个性化炼,综合药物/非药物策略,炎症代谢途径,跨大陆数据共享和人工智能驱动的健康管理的多主题.
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