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在抑制甲状腺癌发展方面,METTL14介导的RAD21 mRNA表观遗传转录组修饰的机制
Yinzhe Ge1, Chen Qin1, Mang Xiao2
1Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 3 Qingchun East Road, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou City, 310000, Zhejiang Province, China.
甲基转移酶样14 (METTL14) 通过表观遗传修改RAD21mRNA来抑制甲状腺癌 (TC). METTL14降低了RAD21水平,减少了瘤的生长和进展.
科学领域:
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 表观遗传学 在表观遗传学中,表观遗传学是指表观遗传学.
- 癌症研究 癌症研究
背景情况:
- 甲状腺癌 (TC) 的发展受到表观遗传修饰的影响.
- 甲基转移酶样14 (METTL14) 在TC病变发生中的作用需要进一步阐明.
研究的目的:
- 调查METTL14影响RAD21mRNA表观遗传修饰的机制.
- 确定METTL14在抑制甲状腺癌发展中的作用.
主要方法:
- 使用TCGA和Starbase数据库进行表达式分析.
- 雇佣了免疫组织化学,RT-qPCR,西部斑块和MeRIP测定.
- 评估了细胞增殖,细胞亡,迁移,入侵和体内瘤的形成.
主要成果:
- 在TC组织和细胞中,METTL14是下调的,而RAD21是上调的.
- 过度表达METTL14抑制了TC细胞的增殖,迁移和入侵,促进了细胞亡.
- 通过m6A修饰,METTL14降低了RAD21mRNA的稳定性和表达,在体内抑制了瘤的生长.
结论:
- 在甲状腺癌中,METTL14充当瘤抑制剂.
- METTL14通过调解RAD21的m6A修饰来抑制瘤发生,从而降低其mRNA稳定性.
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