在复杂护理计划中捕捉护理人员和家庭的经验:开发复杂护理计划-家庭影响问卷 (CCP-FIQ)
Astrīda Sēja Kaugars1, Nicole Bungert2, K Jane Lee3
1Department of Psychology, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
复杂护理计划-家庭影响问卷 (CCP-FIQ) 有效地衡量复杂护理计划对医疗复杂性的儿童的护理人员和家庭的影响. 这种新工具在评估计划成果方面显示出强大的可靠性和有效性.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 家庭医学 家庭医学 家庭医学
背景情况:
- 综合护理计划 (CCP) 支持患有医疗复杂性 (CMC) 的儿童,但缺乏衡量其家庭影响的工具.
- 现有的措施无法捕捉到中央对手对照顾者和家庭的多方面的影响.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证复杂护理计划-家庭影响问卷 (CCP-FIQ).
- 评估中央对手对CMC的护理人员和家庭的广泛影响.
主要方法:
- 从定性研究中生成的初始项目池,精细化为48个项目.
- 对11名护理人员进行认知面试,随后对163名护理人员进行在线调查.
- 在40项指标上进行的探索性因子分析,以及感知压力量表和儿科综合护理调查.
主要成果:
- 探索性因子分析确定了四个因素:总体满意度 (α = .97),护理人员幸福感 (α = .89),家庭幸福感 (α = .86),医疗保健赋权 (α = .86).
- 最后的31项CCP-FIQ显示出良好的内部一致性.
- 在CPC-FIQ分级得分和儿科综合护理调查得分之间发现了正相关性;对幸福感分级的感知压力有负相关性.
结论:
- 31项CPF-FIQ是评估CPF对家庭影响的心理测量工具.
- 央行-FIQ评估关键领域,相关的护理人员和家庭的福祉和赋权.
- 建议通过在不同CCP环境中进行确认因素分析进行进一步的验证.
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