心理健康从业人员对在急诊室评估自杀风险的看法:驾一个具有挑战性的评估过程
Penny Xanthopoulou1, Mimi Suzuki2, Mary Ryan3
1Department of Health & Community Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.
Journal of mental health (Abingdon, England)
|November 16, 2025
概括
应急部门的心理健康专业人员面临的挑战是评估自杀风险,因为复杂的病例,动态的风险因素,和机构压力. 改善对这些工作人员的支持对于更好的患者护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
背景情况:
- 紧急诊所 (ED) 对自杀风险评估至关重要.
- 英国精神病学联络团队的心理健康专业人员 (MHP) 进行这些评估.
研究的目的:
- 探索MHP在ED患者中自杀风险评估方面的经验和方法.
- 专注于那些有自杀念头和/或自我伤害的个人.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及英格兰一家医院对22名MHP进行采访.
- 录制和转录的采访的感应主题分析.
主要成果:
- 许多MHP报告了包括风险复杂性,动态风险因素,结构化评估表格和资源限制在内的挑战.
- 确定了与阻碍治疗联盟的组织压力相关的非合法化患者态度.
结论:
- 大型人力资源人员经历道德伤害,偏见和同情疲劳.
- 建议包括自上而下的和自下而上的举措,以支持MHP和增强患者护理.
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