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确定和优先考虑英国儿童过敏BSACI服务标准
Paul J Turner1, Elizabeth Angier2, Karen Brunas3
1Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust/Imperial College London, London, UK.
概括
对儿科过敏服务的需求不断增长,需要更新标准. 这项研究确定了17个高质量的儿科过敏护理认证的战略优先事项,重点关注多学科团队和早期干预.
科学领域:
- 过敏和免疫学 过敏和免疫学
- 儿科医疗保健 儿科医疗保健
- 提供医疗保健服务 提供医疗保健服务
背景情况:
- 儿科过敏诊断的普及率不断增加,需要加强医疗保健服务.
- 由于NHS的战略变化,皇家儿科和儿童健康学院 (RCPCH) 的现有标准需要更新.
- 在RCPCH和英国过敏和临床免疫学会 (BSACI) 之间启动了一项合作项目,以重新定义儿科过敏护理优先事项.
研究的目的:
- 确定英国儿科过敏护理认证的服务优先事项.
- 为患有过敏疾病的儿童和青少年提供高质量的护理建立框架.
- 为满足对儿科过敏服务日益增长的需求和不断变化的环境.
主要方法:
- 由BSACI工作组开发了29个潜在的服务标准.
- 咨询了BSACI成员,以确定最初的优先事项.
- 采用从24个不同利益相关方的詹姆斯·林德联盟 (James Lind Alliance) 改编的方法来优先制定标准.
主要成果:
- 在6个主题中确定了17个战略优先事项:服务提供,预防,诊断,管理,沟通和教育.
- 主要优先事项包括多学科团队人员配置,迅速管理复杂过敏,区域网络协作和综合护理途径.
- 强调支持对亚托皮性疾病的早期干预,并促进顺利过渡到成人护理.
结论:
- 确定的优先事项为提供高质量的儿科过敏护理提供了基础.
- 这些标准旨在改善儿童过敏的服务提供,患者结果和医疗保健专业教育.
- 协作方法确保了认证的全面和以患者为中心的优先事项.
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