甲状腺细针吸入细胞学的趋势 - 意大利细胞病理学委员会全国实践调查结果
Gennaro Acanfora1, Mariantonia Nacchio1, Carla Baronchelli2
1Department of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Pathologica
|November 17, 2025
概括
意大利甲状腺细针吸收 (FNA) 实践显示,意大利甲状腺细胞学分类和报告共识 (ICCRTC) 系统的广泛采用. 分子测试是少数人使用的,方法各异.
科学领域:
- 细胞病理学 细胞病理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医学诊断 医学诊断 医学诊断
背景情况:
- 了解意大利甲状腺细胞病理学当前的实践对于标准化护理至关重要.
- 意大利病理学和细胞学学会 (SIAPEC) 发起了一项调查,以评估技术现状.
研究的目的:
- 评估目前意大利甲状腺细针吸收 (FNA) 实践的情况.
- 评估采用分类系统和使用甲状腺FNA分子测试的情况.
主要方法:
- 一项调查于2023年4月分发给846名SIAPEC成员,涵盖了地理分布,预分析,诊断工作和分子测试.
- 一个关于分子分析的额外问卷被发送给最初的参与者.
主要成果:
- 104名SIAPEC成员 (12.2%) 提供了回复. 非病理学家进行了大多数FNA (75%).
- 意大利甲状腺细胞学分类和报告共识 (ICCRTC) 系统被广泛采用 (90.38%),尽管经常与其他系统 (32.6%) 一起使用.
- 42.2%的参与者进行了分子测试,主要是由于医生的要求 (61.1%).
结论:
- 该调查提供了意大利甲状腺FNA实践的快照,ICCRTC是占主导地位的分类系统.
- 甲状腺FNA工作量已恢复到COVID前的水平.
- 分子测试是由少数人使用的,表现出不同的模式和指示.
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