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相关概念视频

Menopause01:28

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Menopause, a natural biological process marking the end of a woman's fertility, typically occurs between the fifth and sixth decade of life. This phase is characterized by the exhaustion of the ovarian follicle pool, leading to less responsive ovaries despite the high levels of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH). The consequential decrease in estrogen production results in symptoms like hot flashes, heavy sweating, headaches, hair loss, muscle pains, vaginal...
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Puberty is a critical phase, typically beginning between the ages of 8 and 13 in girls and 9 and 14 in boys, though timing can vary based on genetics, environmental factors, and overall health. This period is characterized by the development of secondary sexual characteristics and the attainment of reproductive potential. Endocrine changes underpin puberty, with hormonal surges of Luteinizing Hormone (LH) and Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) instigated by Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH)...
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Larynx01:21

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The human larynx, often referred to as the voice box, is an intricate organ located in the neck. It serves as a pathway for air to enter the lungs during respiration and is an essential component of voice production.
Anatomy of the Larynx
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Hormonal Regulation of the Menstrual Cycle01:22

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The ovarian cycle regulates endometrial changes throughout a single menstrual cycle via the coordinated action of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and gonadotrophins.
At puberty, GnRH begins a pulsatile release pattern, which triggers the anterior pituitary gland to secrete follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). The frequency and amplitude of GnRH pulses vary across the menstrual cycle, with faster pulses favoring LH release and slower pulses favoring FSH...
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Aging and its effect on bone remodeling is the most common cause of bone disorders. In young and healthy people, bone deposition and resorption happen at an equal rate to maintain optimal bone health.
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The ovarian cycle is meticulously regulated by the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. This cycle orchestrates the release of a mature oocyte, essential for reproduction.
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A Method to Study the Impact of Chemically-induced Ovarian Failure on Exercise Capacity and Cardiac Adaptation in Mice
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更年期与声音之间的关联

Sidika Deniz Yalım1, Selcuk Bayram2, Nuray Bayar Muluk3

  • 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Adana City Training & Research Hospital, Ministry of Health, Turkey.

Ear, nose, & throat journal
|November 17, 2025
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

更年期影响语音质量,导致更低的频率和感知降低等级,粗度和压力在更年期后的妇女相比更年期前的妇女. 然而,这些声音变化并没有显著影响他们的生活质量.

关键词:
声学 声学 声学 声学喉 (Larynx) 是一个喉.更年期 绝经 绝经一个声音,一个声音,一个声音.语音质量 语音质量

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科学领域:

  • 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
  • 妇女健康 妇女健康
  • 声学分析 声学分析

背景情况:

  • 更年期与各种生理变化有关.
  • 更年期对语音质量的影响尚未完全理解.
  • 激素治疗 (HT) 是治疗更年期症状的常见干预措施,但它对声音的影响需要进一步澄清.

研究的目的:

  • 评估和澄清更年期对声音的影响.
  • 为了比较没有接受HT的绝经后妇女和绝经前妇女之间的语音参数.

主要方法:

  • 50名绝经后妇女 (没有HT) 和50名绝经前妇女的声学语音分析.
  • 测量基本频率 (F0),动,闪,声与噪声比率 (HNR) 和噪声与声比率 (NHR).
  • 使用等级,粗,气喘,喘息,应变 (GRBAS) 尺度进行感知评估,并通过语音障碍指数-10 (VHI-10) 进行自我评估.

主要成果:

  • 绝经后的女性表现出较低的F0,等级 (G),粗度 (R) 和应变 (S) 评分.
  • 年龄与G,R,A (喘息),S和F0显著相关.
  • 两组之间在VHI-10,动,闪,HNR或NHR方面没有发现显著差异.

结论:

  • 与绝经前妇女相比,绝经后妇女的声音频率较低,感知度,粗度和张力较低.
  • 这些与更年期相关的声音变化似乎不会对自我感知的生活质量产生负面影响.
  • 进一步的研究可能会探索长期的声音效应和潜在的干预措施.