OpenLabCluster:基于主动学习的动物行为集群和分类,基于动态身体关键点的动物行为
Jingyuan Li1, Moishe Keselman2, Eli Shlizerman1,2
1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
Frontiers in systems neuroscience
|November 17, 2025
概括
OpenLabCluster减少了从视频中分析动物行为的人类注释需求. 这个工具集有效地集群和分类关键点数据,提高行为分析准确性,使用更少的手动输入.
科学领域:
- 伦理学和行为生物学
- 计算生物学和生物信息学
- 机器学习在生物科学中的应用
背景情况:
- 从视频中量化动物的自然行为对于种族学研究至关重要.
- 无标记的姿势估计推断身体关键点,但将这些序列组织成行为是具有挑战性的.
- 现有的方法往往需要广泛的人类注释,导致由于有限的代表性样本而导致低于最佳性能.
研究的目的:
- 介绍一个通用的工具集,OpenLabCluster,以有效地组织和解释关键点序列到行为类别.
- 减少在行为分类中对人类注释的需求.
- 为了提高各种动物物种行为分析的准确性和速度.
主要方法:
- OpenLabCluster集群在一个潜在空间中的时间关键点段.
- 一种主动学习 (AL) 方法改进了集群,并将它们分类为行为状态.
- AL方法在战略上选择代表性的细分市场进行注释,为所有细分市场的集群和分类提供信息.
主要成果:
- 在不同动物物种的四个不同的数据集上展示了OpenLabCluster的有效性.
- 与现有方法相比,展示了提升的集群和分类性能.
- 即使与使用完整注释的方法相比,也取得了优异的结果.
结论:
- OpenLabCluster显著减少了对行为分析的人类注释的要求.
- 该工具集能够更快,更准确地组织和分类行为细分.
- OpenLabCluster是一个开源的交互式图形界面,旨在用于科学用途,并结合了用户反.
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