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高处现象,强迫症症状和自杀倾向
Zahra Asgari1, Azam Naghavi1, Ali Abbasi2
1Department of Counseling, Faculty of Education and Psychology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.
高位现象 (HPP) 在伊朗很常见,与强迫症症状有关. 这项研究探讨了非西方文化中的HPP,发现了HPP和强迫症特征之间的联系.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 跨文化研究跨文化研究.
背景情况:
- 高位现象 (HPP) 是个人的常见经历,无论自杀念头如何.
- 之前的研究还没有探讨非西方社会中的HPP或与强迫症症状的联系.
研究的目的:
- 在伊朗成年人群中研究高位现象 (HPP).
- 检查HPP与强迫症症状,抑郁症,自杀念头/行为以及焦虑敏感性之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 两个伊朗成年人样本 (在线和移动障碍者) 填写了问卷.
- 测量包括HPP的经历,抑郁症,自杀想法/行为,焦虑敏感性和强迫症症状.
主要成果:
- 在所有样本中,对HPP的熟悉程度从39%到62%不等.
- 强迫症症状与HPP严重程度有显著的关联,即使控制了其他因素.
- 在两个样本中的一个,HPP存在与强迫症症状有关.
结论:
- 这些发现支持高位现象的跨文化普遍性.
- 该协会表明,HPP可能被理解为痴迷强迫症症状的范围.
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