在新兵训练期间,手腕和关节手腕疼痛的解剖学参数与功能状态之间的相关性研究
1Department of Orthopedics, The 980th Hospital of the Joint Logistic Support Force, Shijiazhuang, 050082 Hebei China.
Indian journal of orthopaedics
|November 17, 2025
概括
手腕的解剖学参数与关节手腕疼痛和新兵的功能有关. 这些测量可以帮助预防,诊断和治疗训练期间的节疼痛.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 生物力学 生物力学
背景情况:
- 关节手腕疼痛是训练期间军人新兵的常见问题.
- 了解导致这种疼痛的解剖学因素对于有效管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查特定的手腕解剖学参数与训练中的军人新兵腰手腕疼痛和功能状态的发生率之间的相关性.
- 为了确定关节手腕疼痛和手腕功能受损的解剖学预测因素.
主要方法:
- 一项病例控制研究,涉及90名关节手腕疼痛的新兵和90名对照人群.
- 测量手腕的解剖学参数:小腿形-腰椎距离,远腰椎的飞行角度,腰椎偏差角度和腰椎变异.
- 统计分析包括皮尔森相关性和多重线性回归来评估解剖参数,疼痛 (视觉模拟尺度 (VAS)) 和功能 (库尼手腕评分) 之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 与对照人群相比,患有手腕疼痛的新兵表现出明显较小的形骨距离,飞角和骨偏差角度,以及明显更高的骨变异.
- 疼痛分数 (VAS) 在疼痛组显著更高,功能分数 (Cooney) 在疼痛组显著更低.
- 皮尔森相关性揭示了解剖学参数和疼痛和功能分数之间的显著关系. 多重回归确定了这些参数作为影响手腕疼痛和功能的因素.
结论:
- 手腕的解剖学参数与关节手腕疼痛和训练期间新兵的功能状态有显著的相关性.
- 这些解剖学测量可以作为预防,控制,诊断和治疗手腕疼痛的宝贵参考.
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