研究不同大学课程的学生之间的体育,体育活动和"绿色态度"之间的关系
Marianna Moravecz1, Eszter Centeri-Baraksó1, Kinga Sikolya-Kertész2
1Institute of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Nyíregyháza, Nyíregyháza, Hungary.
Frontiers in sports and active living
|November 17, 2025
概括
Z世代学生表现出"中性溢出",体育不会影响绿色态度,可能是由于不确定的条件. 然而,全球体育赛事可以积极影响可持续发展意识和心理健康.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 环境研究 环境研究
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 联合国2030年议程将体育与可持续发展联系在一起,包括健康的生活方式和福祉.
- 国际奥委会 (IOC) 在2024年巴黎奥运会上强调整体的可持续性,包括运动员的心理健康.
- 代人Z面临着社会经济挑战,影响他们的世界观和未来前景.
研究的目的:
- 调查北大平原地区Z世代大学生 (18-29岁) 中绿色态度,体育和可持续习惯之间的关系.
- 探索全球体育赛事,如巴黎奥运会,对学生的可持续发展意识和心理健康的影响.
主要方法:
- 在线问卷分发给509名大学生体育,教育和技术-农业领域在尼雷基哈萨大学.
- 使用SPSS统计25.0进行数据分析,采用千平方,克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯,曼-惠特尼测试和探索性因子分析.
- 开发一个包含"绿色"和"社会"维度的"奥林匹克因素",以评估溢出效应.
主要成果:
- 观察到"中性溢出效应"现象,表明体育在影响学生绿色环境思维中的作用有限,与不确定的生活条件相一致.
- 全球体育赛事可以促进积极的溢出效应,增强大学生对可持续发展和心理健康的态度.
- 对于Z世代来说,身体和精神健康至关重要,这强调了体育作为可持续教育工具的相关性.
结论:
- 体育可以成为可持续发展教育的宝贵工具,特别是对年轻一代来说,利用他们以媒体为中心的生活方式和互联网.
- 由媒体放大的国际体育赛事对于教育Z世代了解环境挑战至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该扩大地理范围,并使用纵向研究来追踪态度和习惯的变化.
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