膝盖之外:为什么部检查在膝盖疼痛患者中很重要
Bert Cornelis1, Gilles Van Eetvelde2, Sigurd Uyttebroek2
1Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology University Hospital Ghent Gent Belgium.
Journal of experimental orthopaedics
|November 17, 2025
概括
由部病理引起的转移性膝盖疼痛很常见,影响13.7%的患者. 在膝盖评估期间进行全面的部检查对于准确的诊断和治疗至关重要.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 肌肉骨系统疾病 肌肉骨系统疾病
背景情况:
- 膝盖疼痛是经常出现的投诉,导致骨科咨询.
- 部病理可以表现为指向膝关节疼痛,这种现象需要从膝关节外科医生的角度进一步描述.
研究的目的:
- 为强调将部检查纳入常规膝关节评估的重要性.
- 调查由部病理引起的指向膝盖疼痛的患病率和特征.
主要方法:
- 对1000次首次膝关节疼痛的骨科咨询进行了回顾性分析.
- 包括由自己或其他医生转诊的患者.
- 综合膝关节和部检查,如果怀疑部病理,请转诊部专家.
主要成果:
- 18.5%的患者被转诊进行关节评估,84.9%被诊断为关节病理.
- 股骨支骨和骨关节炎是最常见的部诊断.
- 在13.7%的患者中诊断出转诊膝盖疼痛,在女性中更为普遍.
结论:
- 由于关节病理导致的转诊膝盖疼痛是膝盖外科医生实践中常见的,经常被忽视的疾病.
- 一个完整的病史和体检,包括部,是所有膝盖评估必不可少的.
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