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案例报告:头部损伤呈现为下神经麻

Shubham Gupta¹, Rakesh Gupta¹, Zafar Sheikh¹

¹Department of Neurosurgery, Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Medical College and Maharaja Yeshwantrao Hospital, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.

Frontiers in surgery

|November 17, 2025

概括

道路交通事故可能导致下神经 (CN IX,X,XI) 由于尾骨骨折. 及时诊断和保守的治疗有助于恢复,防止这些细微伤害的并发症.

科学领域:

神经学神经学
创伤学创伤学创伤学
耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科

背景情况:

下神经麻是罕见的,通常与头骨底部瘤或大脑动脉剖析有关.
创伤是下神经麻的一个罕见原因.

研究的目的:

在道路交通事故受害者中报告两例下神经的病例.
为了突出尾骨折和下神经麻之间的关联.

主要方法:

在道路交通事故后,两名患有下神经麻的患者的病例报告.
临床检查,成像 (隐含) 和使用宫项圈进行保守管理.

主要成果:

这两位患者均出现下神经麻 (CN IX,X,XI).
关键发现包括脱的尾骨骨折和相关的软组织损伤.
在这两种情况下,保守的治疗导致了症状的逐渐改善.

结论:

由创伤引起的尾骨折可以导致下神经麻.
由于微妙的临床表现和潜在的并发症,早期检测至关重要.
保守的治疗对于这些伤害可能是有效的.

关键词:

脑神经麻脑神经麻头部受伤的原因是头部受伤.下神经的下一个部神经.头状囊的头状囊.一个创伤的创伤创伤.

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