基于微信的教育对结肠镜前肠道准备质量的影响:随机对照试验的元分析
Ni Yan1, Lingxia Wu1, Ji Wang1
1Gastroenterology, Hanyang Hospital Affiliated to Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, CHN.
Cureus
|November 17, 2025
概括
基于微信的教育显著提高了肠道制备质量和结肠镜检测率,包括腺瘤检测率 (ADR). 这种数字化方法提高了结肠镜检查的患者结果和程序效率.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 结肠镜检查的质量在很大程度上取决于有效的肠道准备.
- 提高准备质量对于提高结肠镜检测效率至关重要.
- 目前的方法需要创新的教育策略,以获得更好的患者结果.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于微信的教育在改善肠道制备质量的有效性.
- 评估微信教育对结肠镜检查结果的影响,包括检测率.
- 提供支持将数字工具纳入内镜手术医学教育的证据.
主要方法:
- 一个对八项随机对照试验 (RCT) 的元分析,这些试验遵循了PRISMA和Cochrane指南.
- 利用微信移动应用程序进行教育干预.
- 评估肠道制剂质量和结肠镜检查结果,使用相对风险 (RR) 计算效果大小.
主要成果:
- 观察到显著更高的足够的肠道制备率 (RR=1.14,p=0.0038).
- 提升了腺瘤检测率 (ADR) (RR=1.56,p=0.0009) 和聚检测率 (PDR) (RR=1.25,p=0.022).
- 内输管率显示出一个积极的趋势 (RR=1.014,p=0.069).
结论:
- 基于微信的教育是提高肠道准备质量的高效工具.
- 这种教育方法显著提高了结肠镜检测率,包括ADR.
- 像微信这样的数字平台为改善内镜手术质量和患者护理提供了一个有希望的策略.
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