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检查虚拟现实引起的视觉障碍对姿势稳定的影响

Sayedmohsen Mortazavi Najafabadi¹, Mohammed Najafi Ashtiani², Bartłomiej Zagrodny¹

¹Department of Automation, Biomechanics and Mechatronics, Lodz University of Technology, Lodz, Poland.

Journal of human kinetics

|November 17, 2025

概括

虚拟现实环境显著挑战姿势控制,特别是那些移动或倾斜的墙壁. 这项技术为开发基于虚拟现实的平衡训练和炼游戏疗法提供了具有成本效益的方法.

科学领域:

康复科学是康复的科学.
人与计算机的互动.
生物力学生物力学

背景情况:

虚拟现实 (VR) 越来越多地用于康复.
虚拟现实显示了增强姿势平衡的前景.
姿势控制对于日常活动和伤害预防至关重要.

研究的目的:

调查不同VR环境对年轻成年人的姿势控制的影响.
在各种模拟视觉障碍下评估姿势摇摆指标.
评估VR在平衡训练中的潜力.

主要方法:

25名大学生参与了一项横截面研究.
参与者体验了四个虚拟现实环境:靠近,加速,倾斜和返回墙壁.
姿势摇摆是使用小儿巴巴图谱平台测量的,并通过ANOVA进行分析.

主要成果:

观察到前后摇摆外出和变异性的显著变化 (p=0.004,p<0.001).
中侧侧摆动变化也显示出显著的变化 (p=0.022).
加速和返回的墙壁引发了最实质性的姿势控制挑战.

结论:

虚拟现实环境,特别是动态环境,有效地挑战姿势控制.
虚拟现实为平衡训练提供了可视障碍的经济有效的模拟.
基于VR的运动游戏疗法显示出改善姿势稳定的潜力.

关键词:

光学流的光学流量姿势平衡姿势平衡姿势平衡静态的平衡静态的平衡视力障碍视力障碍视力障碍

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