体育参与如何影响老年人的健康链调解基于代际支持和数字沟
Jun-Yi Zheng1, Zong-Wei Li1, Meng-Ding Liu1
1School of Physical Education, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Frontiers in public health
|November 17, 2025
概括
体育运动的参与促进了老年人的成长.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 体育社会学运动的社会学.
背景情况:
- 参与体育运动对公共健康和老龄化人口至关重要.
- 通过社会/技术途径将体育与健康联系在一起的机制在中国尚未得到充分研究.
- 老年人的健康状况受到复杂因素的影响.
研究的目的:
- 检查体育参与对中国老年人健康的直接和间接影响.
- 调查代际支持和数字沟的调解作用.
- 了解体育参与影响健康结果的途径.
主要方法:
- 利用了2017年中国总社会调查 (CGSS) 的数据.
- 采用回归分析,路径分析和引导调度测试.
- 对人口和社会经济因素进行控制,包括体育参与,代际支持,数字沟和自我评估的健康.
主要成果:
- 运动参与直接和间接地显著改善了老年人的健康.
- 确定了三个调解途径:代际支持,数字沟和连锁效应.
- 代际支持促进了数字化适应,提高了健康结果.
结论:
- 通过促进代际互动和数字化包容,体育参与有利于健康.
- 政策应支持基于家庭的系统和老年人数字化适应计划.
- 城市化和收入等背景因素可能会适度体育参与的健康益处.
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