现场视频MBSR是一种可行的和可接受的辅助治疗,为年轻人的炎症性肠病
Srisindu Vellanki1, Christina Holbein2, Adoma Boateng3
1Division of Pediatric, Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
通过现场视频提供的基于正念的压力减轻 (MBSR) 对患有炎症性肠病 (IBD) 的青少年来说是可行的和可以接受的. 该计划改善了生活质量和减少了压力,建议它作为儿科IBD的潜在辅助治疗.
科学领域:
- 儿科胃肠病学 儿科胃肠病学
- 心理健康干预措施 心理健康干预
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 基于正念的压力减轻 (MBSR) 对患有炎症性肠病 (IBD) 的成年人有效.
- 关于MBSR在儿科IBD群体中的应用存在有限的研究.
- 由于COVID-19大流行,需要远程提供卫生干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 评估一项针对患有IBD的青少年的现场视频MBSR计划的可行性和可接受性.
- 评估虚拟MBSR对与健康相关的生活质量 (HRQOL) 和感知压力的影响.
- 探索参与者的经验,并确定潜在的好处和挑战.
主要方法:
- 通过符合HIPAA的视频会议向四组儿科IBD患者提供了8个会话的MBSR计划.
- 混合方法的数据收集包括重点小组,调查,出席记录和HRQOL措施.
- 分析了课程前后的数据,以确定HRQOL和压力的变化.
主要成果:
- 四十六名参与者 (平均年龄14.1岁) 报名参加,出席率高 (7.6/8次) 和满意度高 (77%).
- 定性主题包括IBD特定的益处 (减轻压力,同龄人联系),改善心理健康,以及虚拟分娩的可行性.
- 在整体HRQOL (P=0.04),社会功能 (P=0.03) 和感知压力 (P<0.01) 中观察到显著改善.
结论:
- 现场视频MBSR对于患有IBD的年轻人来说是一个可行的和可以接受的干预措施.
- 该计划展示了提高生活质量和减少该人口压力的潜力.
- 在儿科IBD管理中,MBSR可以作为一种有价值的辅助疗法.
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