通过医疗保健提供者的经验来描述癌症患者对儿童护理支持的需求:一种定性研究
Katherine Preston1, Zhang Hao Jim Li2,3, Mackenzie MacDonald3
1University of British Columbia, Faculty of Medicine, Vancouver, BC, Canada. katepres@student.ubc.ca.
概括
癌症患者与幼儿面临着严重的压力. 医疗保健专业人士认为,支持性儿童护理服务可以减少患者的压力,改善治疗坚持,减少提供者倦怠,增强以患者为中心的护理.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 患者支持服务服务.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 癌症患者中很大一部分是幼儿 (18岁以下) 的父母.
- 对癌症患者来说,照顾孩子的挑战可能是压力的重要来源.
- 这种人口群需要在癌症护理机构内提供量身定制的支持.
研究的目的:
- 调查癌症患者对儿童护理支持的感知需求.
- 从医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 的角度了解儿童护理干预措施的潜在好处.
- 探索加拿大癌症中心支持性儿童保育服务的最佳交付模式.
主要方法:
- 与28名医疗保健提供者 (医生,护士,相关卫生专业人员) 进行了半结构化的电话采访.
- 采访指南被用来探索儿童保育支持的好处和最佳交付.
- 应用了主题分析来解释采访成绩单数据.
主要成果:
- 医疗保健人员确定了支持性儿童保育服务的潜在好处,包括减少患者的压力.
- 提高系统效率和处理合规性被认为是潜在的优势.
- 支持性儿童护理也可以有助于减少医疗保健提供者的倦怠.
结论:
- 与儿童护理相关的问题被医疗保健工作者认为是癌症患者与儿童的压力因素.
- 实施支持性儿童护理服务可能为患者和医疗保健系统带来重大益处.
- 癌症中心应该考虑整合这些服务,以提供全面的,以患者为中心的护理.
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