高等医院护士的出席主义及其影响因素:一个横截面研究
Zhuo Wang1,2, Yuxi Chen2, Jue Lu2
1School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Work (Reading, Mass.)
|November 17, 2025
概括
在中国医院护士中,出席主义很高,特别是在急诊室. 诸如健康状况不佳和收入不满等因素导致护士在生病时工作,影响患者的安全.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 在医疗保健组织中,存在主义或在生病时工作是日益关注的问题.
- 关于第三级医院护士,特别是中国的现场主义的研究是有限的.
- 了解现场主义对于保持高质量的患者护理和护理工作人员福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定在第三级医院的护士中存在主义的流行率.
- 为了确定影响这一群体存在主义的关键因素.
- 为旨在减少存在主义的干预提供数据.
主要方法:
- 采用了横截面研究设计.
- 数据采集使用问卷,包括病态现场主义问卷,人口统计学和与工作有关的因素.
- 用多变量线性回归分析来确定影响因素.
主要成果:
- 平均存在主义得分为2.428.8分.
- 在急诊室的护士报告说,比在手术室的护士来说,他们的出席率更高.
- 糟糕的健康状况,低收入满意度,主管护士角色,更高的职业头和无助的家务工作与增加的存在感有关.
结论:
- 在中国的第三级医院护士中,存在着显著的存在主义.
- 识别高风险护士和实施有针对性的干预措施可以减轻现场主义.
- 未来的研究应该专注于更大,多样化的样本和客观的数据收集方法,以提高有效性.
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