建立父母/监护人的信心,并重新参与父母职业:WeCare计划为父母/监护人发展障碍诊断后的发展障碍诊断
Anoo Bhopti1, Airlie Barwell2, Catherine McAdam3
1Department of Occupational Therapy, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia Anoo.Bhopti@monash.edu.
BMJ paediatrics open
|November 17, 2025
概括
我们的WeCare计划通过能力建设和改善福祉来支持发展障碍儿童的父母. 这项研究表明,该计划增强了对诊断和护理人员结果的理解,并得到了宝贵的同行支持.
科学领域:
- 发育障碍 发育障碍是一种发展障碍.
- 护理人员支持护理人员支持
- 职业疗法 职业疗法 职业疗法
背景情况:
- 患有新发育障碍诊断的孩子的父母经常经历严重的压力,忽视个人福祉.
- 在线小组计划WeCare的共同设计是为了在这个关键时期支持父母和照顾者.
- 它旨在促进知识,信心,家庭生活质量,以及重新参与有意义的职业.
研究的目的:
- 评估WeCare计划的结果.
- 评估对孩子诊断的理解方面的改进.
- 测量父母职业 (时间使用) 和幸福感的变化.
- 评估参与者对专业和同行支持的评价.
主要方法:
- 采用了多个单个案例的AB设计,并进行了前后测量.
- 参与者包括最近被诊断患有发育障碍的儿童的父母.
- 经过验证的措施,人口调查问卷和评级尺度被用于数据收集.
- 使用SPSS分析数据,包括描述性统计数据和对对的样本t测试.
主要成果:
- 在计划前报告了高水平的压力 (30/41),抑郁 (25/42) 和焦虑 (18/36).
- 21/45名参与者注意到睡眠质量不佳,照顾者占主导地位.
- 节目后的反表明,对诊断的理解有所增加,对同行支持的重视,以及有用的资源.
结论:
- 我们的WeCare计划展示了初步证据,有效地赋予父母和照顾者权力.
- 该计划的评价很高,同行辅导员特别有价值.
- 它显示了改善护理人员结果的希望,并可能是可行的更广泛的实施.
相关概念视频
Restorative Care
2.3K
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
2.3K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
2.3K
The nursing process provides a clinical decision-making framework for patients and families to establish and implement a personalized care plan. Since part of the nurse's duties is to teach patients, the steps of the nursing process are the most effective way to approach instruction. The nursing process and the teaching-learning process are inextricably linked.
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
2.3K
Cognitive Development During Adulthood
752
Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
752
Community Based Intervention
262
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
262
Parental Care
12.6K
Many animals exhibit parental care behavior, including feeding, grooming, and protecting young offspring. Parental care is universal in mammals and birds, which often have young that are born relatively helpless. Several species of insects and fish, as well as some amphibians, also care for their young.
12.6K
Modeling in Therapy
366
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
366

