一个尺寸适合所有? 一个潜在的个人资料分析,以确定基于实施决定因素的护理专业子组
Eveline M Dubbeldeman1,2, Rianne M J J van der Kleij3, Jessica C Kiefte-de Jong3,4
1Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands. E.M.Dubbeldeman@lumc.nl.
确定不同的护理专业人员 (CP) 小组对于有效实施指南至关重要. 量身定制的策略,而不是一种适合所有人的方法,对于改善儿童虐待识别和支持弱势家庭至关重要.
科学领域:
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 儿童福利研究 儿童福利研究
- 心理健康服务研究 心理健康服务研究
背景情况:
- 实施科学承认决定因素的相互联系和上下文异质性.
- 这些见解在实施研究中的实际应用仍然有限.
- 专注于根据实施决定因素确定不同的护理专业人员 (CP) 小组.
研究的目的:
- 根据儿童检查实施决定因素,确定CP的不同子组.
- 探索组织类型对子组成员资格的影响.
- 评估子组成员资格与CP实施水平之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 隐形形状分析 (LPA) 用于在562个荷兰CP中识别子组.
- 奇方位测试检查了组织类型对子组成员资格的影响.
- 单向ANOVA探索了子组成员对实施水平的影响.
主要成果:
- 根据实施决定因素确定了五个不同的CP子组.
- 小组B面临的挑战最多 (协作,组织问题),实现水平最低.
- 小组C实现了最高的执行水平,而小组D和E显示了不同的执行水平.
- 小组E,主要来自心理健康环境,报告了冷漠的态度和低到平均的实施.
结论:
- 量身定制的实施计划至关重要,它超越了一种适合所有人的方法.
- 实际上,LPA揭示了CP之间实施决定因素的差异.
- 针对特定子组的定制策略是成功实施指南和儿童福祉的关键.
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