Craig Cronin1, Aleksandra Drmanovic1, Zeyad Hammadeh1

  • 1James Buchanan Brady Urological Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.

Cureus
|November 18, 2025
PubMed
概括

大多数行业研究支付给皮肤科医生的费用都转移到不受保护的实体 (NCEs),报告范围有限. 这凸显了开放付款计划 (OPP) 对行业和医生金融关系的透明度差距.

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