LGBTQ+:在医疗保健设施和公共服务中难以进入的观点
Vasileios Tzenetidis1, Vasiliki Kothona2, Aristotelis Koinis1
1Laboratory of Education and Research of Trauma Care and patient safety, Nursing Department, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology
|November 18, 2025
概括
对不同性别认同和性取向的歧视会对LGBTQ+个体的生活质量产生负面影响,影响他们获得医疗保健和整体福祉. 包容性政策和专业教育对于公平的医疗服务至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
- 在LGBTQ+健康方面
背景情况:
- 在获得医疗保健方面的歧视不成比例地影响LGBTQ+个体.
- 了解日常歧视对健康相关生活质量的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析不同性别认同和性取向在医疗援助期间所面临的歧视.
- 评估这种歧视对他们的生活质量的影响.
主要方法:
- 采用基于2019年南方LGBTQ健康调查的问卷进行的横截面研究.
- 线性回归分析以确定影响访问困难和生活质量SF-12分数的因素.
- 样本:152个人,主要18-30岁,女性,双性恋,城市,受过教育和失业.
主要成果:
- 工作场所的困难和暴力与身体和心理健康状况较差有关.
- 积极的医疗保健意见与更好的心理健康有关.
- 从卫生和公共服务中被排除在外,对心理健康产生了不利影响.
结论:
- 教育水平和就业状况显著影响心理健康.
- 包容性政策,专业教育和专业服务对于LGBTQ+健康平等至关重要.
- 促进社会包容是提高福祉和获得医疗保健的必要条件.
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