通过互联网视频会议重新编写社会焦虑障碍的图像:一个开放的试验
Halaina R Winter1, Alice R Norton2, Bethany M Wootton1
1Discipline of Clinical Psychology, Graduate School of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, NSW, 2007, Australia.
Behaviour research and therapy
|November 18, 2025
概括
视频会议提供的图像重写 (vImR) 有效地减少了社会焦虑障碍 (SAD) 的症状. 这种远程治疗对于患有SAD的人来说是一个可行的选择,显示出显著的症状减少和高可接受性.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理健康 精神病学和心理健康
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 数字治疗学数字治疗学
背景情况:
- 社会焦虑障碍 (SAD) 对获得传统面对面治疗构成重大障碍.
- 图像重写 (ImR) 是对SAD的有效干预方法,但其远程应用仍未得到充分探索.
- 远程治疗模式,包括视频会议,对各种心理健康状况显示出希望.
研究的目的:
- 评估视频会议提供的图像重写 (vImR) 对社会焦虑障碍 (SAD) 的有效性和可接受性.
- 评估IMR机制是否可转移到远程视频会议格式.
- 确定vImR是否是面临进入障碍的SAD患者的可行替代方案.
主要方法:
- 采用了多重基线试验设计,利用来自较大的随机对照试验 (RCT) 等候名单对照组的数据.
- 35名患有SAD的参与者接受了为期8周的等待名单,随后进行了8个会议的手动化vImR治疗方案.
- 在基线,治疗后和3个月的随访期间,使用社会交互焦虑量表-6 (SIAS-6) 和社会恐惧症量表-6 (SPS-6) 测量症状严重程度.
主要成果:
- 集团内部分析显示,等待名单期间 (基线到预治疗) 的变化是微不足道的.
- 对于SIAS-6和SPS-6,从治疗前到治疗后,再到3个月的随访期间,观察到显著的大效果大小.
- 在治疗后,66%的参与者不再符合SAD标准,在3个月的随访中增加到74%. 治疗效果的大小与人体ImRR相似.
结论:
- 视频会议传递的图像重写 (vImR) 是一种有效和可接受的社会焦虑障碍 (SAD) 治疗方法.
- 这些发现表明,ImR的治疗机制有效地转移到vImR格式.
- 对于患有SAD的人来说,vImR是一个有前途的远程治疗选择,特别是那些无法获得或受益于一线治疗的人.
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