关节超流动性对力量,自身感受和功能表现的影响
Esedullah Akaras1, Gülnihal Deniz2, Musa Eymir2
1Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Erzurum Technical University, Erzurum, Türkiye. esedullah.akaras@erzurum.edu.tr.
Scientific reports
|November 18, 2025
概括
通用性关节高移动性 (GJH) 与较差的关节位置感有关,但没有降低握力或功能性能. 神经肌肉训练对于患有GJH的人来说至关重要.
科学领域:
- 生理学 生理学 生理学
- 运动学 运动学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 综合性关节高运动 (GJH) 涉及过度的关节运动范围.
- GJH可能与自感缺陷和肌肉功能的改变有关.
- 了解GJH对身体表现的影响对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查Beighton分数和超移动个体的体力表现指标之间的相关性.
- 为了比较超移动和非超移动的个体在握力,自感和功能稳定方面.
- 确定联合流动性与特定功能结果之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 83名参与者被分为超移动 (Beighton 4-9) 或非超移动 (Beighton 0-3).
- 评估包括握力,肘部和膝关节位置感知 (proprioception) 和功能表现 (CKCUEST,CKCLEST).
- 统计分析涉及皮尔森相关性和独立的t测试.
主要成果:
- 与非超移动对照组相比,超移动的个体表现出明显的肘部和膝盖自觉受损 (p < 0.05).
- 两组之间在握力或功能表现方面没有发现显著差异.
- 在超移动组中,较高的比顿分数与特定关节角度的握力和自知觉正相关 (r = 0.4220.674,p < 0.05).
结论:
- GJH与自身感知缺陷有关,特别是在肘部和膝盖.
- 尽管存在自身感受方面的挑战,但高移动性可能会增强握力,并保持功能稳定,可能是通过补偿机制.
- 这些发现凸显了纳入GJH患者神经肌肉训练计划的必要性,以解决自身感知缺陷并优化功能.
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