调查对自杀患者的态度与急救和重症监护护士的关怀行为之间的关系:一项描述性分析研究
Maryam Imani1,2, Nargess Ramazanzadeh3, Maede Ghadermazi2,4
1Students Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
BMC nursing
|November 19, 2025
概括
护士是一个护士.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 自杀是一个重大的公共卫生挑战,带来了巨大的社会负担.
- 护士在管理和预防自杀方面至关重要,他们作为一线护理提供者.
研究的目的:
- 调查急救和重症监护护士对自杀患者的态度及其关怀行为之间的相关性.
- 确定影响护士态度和自杀性患者护理中的关爱行为因素.
主要方法:
- 一项描述性分析性研究,涉及284名来自急诊和重症监护病房的护士.
- 这些数据是使用"自杀态度调查问卷" (ATTS-31) 和"关怀维度清单" (CDI-25) 收集的.
- 统计分析包括皮尔森相关性,t测试,ANOVA和多重线性回归.
主要成果:
- 在对自杀倾向患者的积极态度和关怀行为之间发现了显著的正相关性 (r=0.662,p<0.001).
- 高龄和工作经验增加与对自杀护理的更有利态度有关.
- 具有自杀念头个人病史的护士表现出增强的关怀行为 (p=0.005).
结论:
- 护士的态度和个人经验显著影响他们在照顾自杀患者的专业表现.
- 改善护士对自杀的态度有望提高提供护理的质量.
- 建议包括组织支持和教育计划,以改进态度并赋予自杀护理护士权力.
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