社区卫生中心和投票,2006-2022年
1Columbia University.
Journal of health politics, policy and law
|November 19, 2025
概括
社区卫生中心促进选民登记和投票率,特别是在高贫困地区. 它们对选举参与的影响比它们对选举结果的影响更为一致.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 政治科学 政治科学是指政治学.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 社区卫生中心 (CHC) 对美国的健康安全网络至关重要.
- 从历史上看,CHC一直在促进政治参与.
- 有限的研究存在于CHC对政治参与的影响.
研究的目的:
- 检查CHC覆盖范围如何影响选举参与和结果.
- 调查高贫困县的CHC影响是否更强.
主要方法:
- 开发了一套新的县级数据集,用于CHC覆盖范围 (2006-2022年).
- 使用邮政代码级患者数据进行覆盖率估计.
- 分析了CHC覆盖率,选民登记,投票率和民主党投票份额之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 医疗保健中心覆盖率与高贫困县的选民登记和投票率有积极的相关性 (注册的2018年和2020年除外).
- 在非高贫困县,协会不那么一致或完全不存在.
- 没有一致的证据将更高的CHC覆盖率与增加的民主党投票份额联系起来.
结论:
- 热电热电中心更有效地促进选举参与,而不是改变选举结果.
- 在高贫困县,CHC对参与率的影响更为明显.
- 负担得起的医疗法案 (ACA) 可能会影响CHC对参与的影响.
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