发展和验证护理专业适应度的发展和验证
1Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Gedik University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Nursing open
|November 19, 2025
概括
开发了一种新的尺度来衡量护士的专业适应性,证明了强大的可靠性和有效性. 这种工具可以帮助识别工作不匹配情况,并为护理人力资源战略提供信息.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健工作人员管理管理
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 评估专业适应性对于有效管理医疗保健工作人员至关重要.
- 了解护士的专业适应性会影响服务质量,患者安全和满意度.
- 现有的工具可能无法全面捕捉护理职业适应的多方面的性质.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证护理专业适应度表 (PFSN).
- 评估PFSN的心理测量特性.
- 为评估护士的专业适应性提供可靠的工具.
主要方法:
- 一项规模开发和验证研究,分三个阶段进行:项目创建,初步评估和心理测量评估.
- 在2021年5月至9月期间,从伊斯坦布尔的720名护士收集的数据.
- 评估了构造有效性,可靠性分析,内容有效性和面部有效性.
主要成果:
- 最后的56项,9个子尺度的PFSN解释了68.06%的总差异.
- 确认因素分析 (CFA) 表示可接受的模型合适.
- 证实了高的内部一致性 (α=0.97) 和强大的测试复试可靠性 (ICC=0.99).
结论:
- PFSN是第一个旨在衡量护士在九个关键领域的专业适应性的工具.
- 该尺度表现出强大的可靠性,有效性和心理测量特性.
- PFSN可以用于识别工作不匹配,职业规划和塑造护理人力资源政策.
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