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在水力基础设施中减轻生物污染:对Limnoperna fortunei (Dunker,1857) 控制技术的审查

Hui Li¹, Zhenghu Chen², Tiancui Li³

¹Engineering Research Center of Phosphorus Resources Development and Utilization of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, PR China.

|November 19, 2025

概括

侵袭性金 (Limnoperna fortunei) 会对水力基础设施造成重大破坏. 本次审查审查了其污染机制和当前的控制策略,以指导未来的预防和管理.

科学领域:

* 淡水生态学淡水生态学
* 侵袭性物种管理
* 液压工程液压工程

背景情况:

* *Limnoperna fortunei*是一种具有高过率,人口密度和快速分散的入侵物种,威胁着全球淡水生态系统.
*L. fortunei*在液压基础设施中的生物污染导致效率降低,降解加速,设备寿命缩短,安全风险和水污染,造成巨大的经济损失.
*目前的控制策略 (物理,化学,生物) 提供有限的长期,在液压工程中广泛适用的解决方案.

研究的目的:

* 审查Limnoperna fortunei在水力基础设施中的污染机制.
* 对现有的预防和控制策略进行批判性评估,以对 *L. fortunei* *进行批判性评估.
*为开发改进的管理技术提供科学基础.

主要方法:

* 关于Limnoperna fortunei生物污染的综合文献综述研究.
*分析水利工程背景下拟议和实施的控制措施.
* 综合有关污染机制和管理策略有效性的信息.

主要成果:

* *L. fortunei*生物污染在液压系统中带来了复杂的挑战,影响了运行完整性和寿命.
*现有的控制方法在提供可持续和广泛的解决方案方面存在局限性.
*了解污染机制对于有针对性的预防和控制至关重要.

结论:

* 迫切需要在水力基础设施中采取创新和有效的对抗L. fortunei的措施.
*需要进一步的研究来开发长期,广泛适用的预防和控制技术.
* 本综述为旨在减轻*L. fortunei*影响的未来战略提供了指导.

关键词:

黄金的贝黄金的贝生物污染是一种生物污染.控制措施控制措施液压工程是水利工程.

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