COVID-19 流行病对结核病患者的影响
Sonay Gökçeoğlu1, Emine Beyaz2
1Şanlıurfa Provice Health Directorate, Şanlıurfa, Türkiye.
概括
COVID-19大流行对42.6%的结核病患者产生了负面影响,收入增加和口罩使用增加了不良影响. 教育改善了一些结核病患者获得医疗服务的机会.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 结核病 (TB) 患者面临的冠状病毒疾病2019 (COVID-19) 增加了脆弱性,因为已经存在的肺损伤.
- 疫情对结核病患者构成重大风险,可能导致严重并发症.
研究的目的:
- 调查COVID-19大流行对被诊断患有结核病的个人的多方面的影响.
- 确定影响大流行对结核病患者结核病患者结核病患者结核病患者结核病患者结核病患者结核病患者结核病患者结核病结核病结核病结核病结核病结核病结核病结核病结核病结核病结核病结核病结核病结核
主要方法:
- 一项涉及101名结核病患者的描述性研究于2021年1月至10月进行.
- 用描述性统计,费舍尔的精确测试,皮尔森的千平方测试和多重后勤回归来分析数据.
主要成果:
- 42.6%的结核病患者报告说,疫情带来的负面影响.
- 高等教育,收入超过开支,口罩使用和治疗复发史等因素与大流行影响有显著的关联.
- 后勤回归表明口罩使用 (OR=3.0) 和收入超过支出 (OR=4.5) 增加了不良影响 (p<0.05).
结论:
- 虽然教育和改善的经济地位增加了对医疗服务的需求,但不适当的口罩使用影响了结果.
- 某些患者群体,包括那些收入较高和持续使用口罩的患者,受到大流行病的不利影响.
- 这些发现突出了社会经济因素,健康行为和结核病患者的流行病相关挑战的复杂相互作用.
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