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基于糖酒精的V型深度欧性溶剂的低温表征,用于抗结冰和冷保存应用

Akshat S Mallya¹, Priyanka Yadav¹, Stephanie Zakhia¹

¹Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, 111 Church Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.

Sustainable chemistry and pharmacy

|November 19, 2025

概括

基于糖酒精的深度浸泡溶剂 (DES) 在抗结冰和冷保存方面表现有前途. 这些可持续的DES有效控制冰的形成,并为各种应用提供可调节的特性.

科学领域:

材料科学材料科学材料科学
物理化学物理化学
绿色化学绿色化学

背景情况:

深度乙溶剂 (DESs) 正在成为多功能材料.
基于糖醇的DES提供可调节的物理化学特性.
在极端温度保护和冰控制中的应用是积极研究的领域.

研究的目的:

为了合成和表征基于糖醇的V型深度环氧溶剂 (DES).
评估它们对抗结冰和冷保存应用的潜力.
评估它们的可持续性和冰控制机制.

主要方法:

基于糖醇的V型DESs的合成.
物理化学分析 (例如,水活动,基本性).
热物理特性 (差分扫描热量计 - DSC,点,聚变度).
低温拉曼光谱用于冰的抑制分析.
冰晶形态分析.冰晶形态分析.
预先的可持续性评估.

主要成果:

糖酒精-氨基酸DES比糖酒精-糖DES略有基础.
所有DES都表现出低水活性和高玻璃过渡温度,适合冷保存中的玻璃化.
稀释的DES显示点和融合热量低于水,对抗结冰有益.
拉曼光谱显示了基于DES组成和稀释的不同抑制冰的效率.
与纯水相比,DESs减少了冰晶的大小,证明了冰的控制能力.
可持续性评估表明与绿色化学原则保持一致.

结论:

基于V型糖醇的DES是有效和可持续的冰控制剂.
这些DES显示出对抗结冰和冷保存应用的巨大潜力.
这些DES的可调性性质允许基于特定应用需求进行优化.

关键词:

防冰剂防冰剂是一种防冰剂.结冷保存是一种冷保存.深层欧性溶剂深层欧性溶剂不同扫描热量计差异扫描热量计.拉曼光谱法拉曼光谱法可持续发展可持续性可持续性第五种类型V型

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