常见肝动脉的解剖学:一个计算机断层扫描血管学分析分析
Jakub Gliwa1,2, Jakub Wilk1,2, Jan Koszewski1,2
1Department of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Folia morphologica
|November 19, 2025
概括
常见的肝动脉 (CHA) 通常由乳干产生,但存在变异. 通过CTA了解CHA解剖学和形态学对于安全的肝胆和胰腺手术至关重要.
科学领域:
- 血管解剖学 血管解剖学
- 医学成像医学成像
- 手术规划 手术规划
背景情况:
- 常见肝动脉 (CHA) 对于为肝脏,胃,胰腺和十二指肠提供血液至关重要.
- CHA的起源和形态表现出显著的变异性,可能使各种手术和干预程序复杂化.
- 计算机断层扫描血管造影 (CTA) 对于详细的解剖评估至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 综合评估普通肝动脉 (CHA) 的解剖学和形态学.
- 识别和记录CHA起源和过程中的临床显著变异.
- 提供支持手术和干预计划的数据.
主要方法:
- 追溯分析73名患者的CTA数据.
- 在CHA的三维重建.
- 测量CHA的起源,长度,直径,横截面积和偏离角度.
主要成果:
- 乳干是93.2%的CHAs的来源.
- 观察到异常起源来自上层中枢动脉 (5.5%) 和大动脉 (1.4%).
- 起源时CHA的中位直径为5.55毫米;截面面积为23.48毫米2.
结论:
- 在手术前识别CHA变异对于在胰腺双管切除或肝切除期间预防血管损伤至关重要.
- 来自CTA的形态测量数据有助于规划内血管程序和动脉重建.
- 使用CTA进行常规的手术前血管映射对于肝胆和胰腺手术很重要.
更多相关视频
07:12Author Spotlight: Using Point-of-Care Ultrasound for Comprehensive Evaluation of the Abdominal Aorta
Published on: September 8, 2023
4.1K
06:02Anatomical Reconstructions of the Human Cardiac Venous System using Contrast-computed Tomography of Perfusion-fixed Specimens
Published on: April 18, 2013
12.1K
相关概念视频
Computed Tomography
7.9K
Tomography refers to imaging by sections. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses computers to analyze several cross-sectional X-rays to reveal minute details about structures in the body.
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
7.9K
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT
264
Cardiac computed tomography (CT) scanning is an advanced cardiac imaging technique that utilizes CT technology, with or without intravenous (IV) contrast, to produce accurate cross-sectional virtual slices of specific areas of the heart, coronary circulation, and major blood vessels such as the aorta, pulmonary veins, and arteries. The computer processes these slices to generate three-dimensional images. Multidetector CT (MDCT) is a rapid form of CT scanning that captures multiple slices...
264
Abdominal Aorta
2.0K
Once the aorta traverses the diaphragmatic plane at the aortic hiatus, it is known as the abdominal aorta. This anatomical structure is positioned leftward of the spinal column, encased within a cocoon of adipose tissue behind the peritoneal cavity. It terminates at the L4 vertebra, where it splits into the common iliac arteries. Prior to this bifurcation, the abdominal aorta gives rise to several vital branches.
The celiac trunk, a singular artery, divides into the left gastric artery, which...
The celiac trunk, a singular artery, divides into the left gastric artery, which...
2.0K
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography
268
DefinitionComputed Tomography (CT) of the genitourinary (GU) tract is a non-invasive imaging modality that utilizes X-rays and computer processing to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and adjacent structures such as the adrenal glands.PurposeCT scans of the GU tract serve several diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Diseases: Detects kidney stones, tumors, cysts, and congenital...
268
