打破循环:SAARC国家儿童劳动的长期社会经济决定因素
Tharaka Magammana1, Himashi Muthugala1, Amanda Bandara1
1SLIIT Business School, Sri Lanka Institute of Information Technology, New Kandy Road, Malabe, Sri Lanka.
BMC public health
|November 19, 2025
概括
在SAARC国家,儿童劳动在很大程度上受社会经济因素的影响. 对教育和医疗保健的投资减少了童工,而经济增长和城市化需要有针对性的政策来进行有效的干预.
科学领域:
- 社会经济学 社会经济学
- 发展研究 发展研究 研究
- 劳动经济学 劳动经济学
背景情况:
- 在南亚区域合作联盟 (SAARC) 各国,童工仍然是一个关键问题.
- 社会经济因素是儿童劳动的主要驱动因素.
- 关于这些决定因素对集体长期影响的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查儿童劳动和SAARC国家主要社会经济驱动因素之间的长期关系.
- 评估教育,医疗保健准入,经济状况,劳动力市场动态,外国直接投资 (FDI) 和城市化对童工普遍性的影响.
主要方法:
- 为了分析数据,采用了面板联合整合技术.
- 该研究研究了儿童劳动及其决定因素之间的长期共同整合关系.
- 针对SAARC国家进行了国家具体分析.
主要成果:
- 在SAARC国家中证实了儿童劳动及其决定因素之间的稳定,长期关系.
- 改善教育和医疗保健的机会被发现可以显著减少童工.
- 经济增长和城市化对儿童劳动产生了复杂的,国家特有的影响,更高的失业率和增加的外国直接投资也显示出影响.
结论:
- 持续投资教育和医疗保健对于减少童工至关重要.
- 劳动力市场改革和包容性经济政策是减轻失业影响和确保公平增长的必要条件.
- 针对外国直接投资和城市化管理的有针对性的战略对于防止对童工造成负面影响至关重要.
- 在SAARC国家有效打击童工方面,多部门方法和区域合作至关重要.
关键词:
童工儿童劳动 童工儿童劳动经济增长 经济增长 经济增长教育教育教育教育教育教育.外国直接投资 (FDI) 是指外国直接投资.卫生健康 卫生健康 卫生健康在SAARC中,有很多问题.失业率 失业率 失业率 失业率 失业率城市化的城市化.更多相关视频
10:57Determining Soil-transmitted Helminth Infection Status and Physical Fitness of School-aged Children
Published on: August 22, 2012
24.3K
03:35Determining Gender-Based Differences in Retinal and Choroidal Thickness in Underweight Individuals via Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography
Published on: December 1, 2023
583
相关概念视频
Socioemotional Experience and Gender Development
252
Social-emotional experiences and cultural influences play significant roles in shaping gender development. During middle childhood, from ages 6 to 11, peer groups become dominant in reinforcing gender norms. Children in this age group often align with same-gender peer groups, which actively encourage behaviors that conform to traditional gender roles. For instance, boys may be discouraged from engaging in activities perceived as feminine, reinforcing culturally dictated norms about masculinity...
252
Close Relationships and Culture
217
Culture shapes how people approach attraction, choose partners, and build long-term relationships. While some preferences in mate selection appear consistent across cultures, such as men valuing physical attractiveness and women emphasizing financial resources, cultural contexts influence how these preferences are expressed and prioritized. Marriage extends beyond romantic ideals in many societies and is deeply embedded in social, economic, and religious frameworks.The Role of Culture in Mate...
217
Factors Affecting Workability
281
The workability of concrete is a critical characteristic that influences the ease of mixing, handling, and finishing the concrete. It is affected by several factors including water content, aggregate properties, and admixtures like air entrainment. Water plays a fundamental role as it lubricates the concrete mix, facilitating easier movement and placement. However, the water requirement varies depending on the texture and shape of aggregates. Finer particles and angular, rough-textured...
281
Parenting Styles
566
Diana Baumrind's four parenting styles — authoritarian, authoritative, neglectful, and permissive — each influence children's socio-emotional development differently.
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
566
Conduct Disorder
461
Conduct disorder is a complex mental health diagnosis characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates societal norms, the rights of others, or age-appropriate rules. The diagnostic criteria for conduct disorder require the presence of at least three problematic behaviors within the past 12 months, with at least one occurring in the past six months. These behaviors are grouped into four categories: aggression toward people and animals; destruction of property;...
461
Impact of Social Context on Individuals
263
Social psychology examines how the real or imagined presence of others influences individuals' thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. A key concept in this field is the role of social context in shaping behavior. The same individual may act differently depending on the social setting, due to the varying expectations and norms associated with each environment. This context-dependent behavior illustrates the influence of social roles, which prescribe appropriate conduct in specific situations.Social...
263
