皮肤与皮肤接触对父亲婴儿联系的影响,随机对照试验
Nazlı Emel Özer Yurdal1, Sevgi Özsoy2,3
1Research Hospital, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey. emelozer@comu.edu.tr.
Scientific reports
|November 19, 2025
概括
频繁的皮肤与皮肤接触显著增强了父亲和婴儿之间的联系. 参与定期皮肤接触的父亲报告说,父亲与婴儿的依恋感更强,参与婴儿护理的参与度增加.
科学领域:
- 育儿研究研究 育儿研究
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 父母与婴儿之间的联系对于儿童的发展至关重要.
- 关于皮肤与皮肤接触对父子关系的具体影响的研究有限.
- 了解促进父亲积极参与的因素是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 研究不同频率的皮肤接触对父婴亲密关系的影响.
- 为了比较早期,频繁和标准护理组之间的父婴依恋分数.
- 确定影响父婴亲密关系的因素.
主要方法:
- 随机对照试验,包括165名父亲及其新生儿.
- 三组:早期的皮肤接触,频繁的皮肤接触和标准护理.
- 父母婴儿依恋度表在分娩后三个月使用.
主要成果:
- 与早期接触 (69.29 ± 6.89) 和标准护理 (65.69 ± 6.74) 相比,频繁的皮肤接触组显示出明显更高的父婴结合得分 (72.44 ± 6.22).
- 皮肤与皮肤接触的持续时间 (>10分钟) 和频率 (6-7天/周) 与结合得分正相关.
- 换尿布,伴侣的就业,关节舒缓剂和父亲的教育等因素对纽带产生了积极的影响.
结论:
- 频繁的皮肤接触是加强父婴亲密关系的有效策略.
- 经常进行皮肤接触的父亲在婴儿护理中扮演更积极的角色.
- 促进皮肤接触的干预措施可以加强父亲在婴儿早期发育中的作用.
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