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Updated: Jan 11, 2026

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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8至11岁儿童的牙痛及相关因素:一个基于人口的研究
Taiane Oliveira Souza1, Luana Leal Roberto2, Nathalia Geovana Corrêa Ruas3
1Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri - UFVJM, School of Dentistry, Department of Dentistry. Diamantina, MG, Brazil.
Brazilian oral research
|November 19, 2025
概括
牙疼痛影响超过70%的学龄儿童,与修复性牙科工作和感知到的口腔健康需求有关. 早期干预和预防策略对于儿童的口腔健康至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 牙痛是儿童中普遍存在的问题,影响了他们的生活质量和上学时间.
- 了解与牙痛相关的因素对于开发有效的公共卫生干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定与牙痛相关的社会人口统计学和临床因素,在巴西米纳斯杰拉斯州Diamantina的8-11岁的学童中.
- 为儿童提供有针对性的预防和促进口腔健康战略提供证据.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及627名学童的横截面研究,使用问卷和临床检查.
- 使用了一种复杂的,概率的,两阶段的集群采样方法.
- 用二进制逻辑回归分析来确定与牙痛相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 大约70.6%的儿童报告经历牙痛.
- 与牙疼痛增加的可能性相关的因素包括恢复牙 (OR=1.99),对牙科治疗的规范性需求 (OR=3.00),以及监护人对口腔健康的负面看法 (OR=1.81).
结论:
- 牙疼痛是这个儿科群体中一个重要的口腔健康问题.
- 客观的牙需求和对口腔健康的主观看法都与牙疼痛有关.
- 这些发现强调了儿童全面的预防和促进口腔健康计划的重要性.
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