准则组织的指导文件文件8:考虑股权资本
Jana Khawandi1, Noha El Yaman2, Omar Dewidar3
1Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon; Evidence-Based Practice and Impact Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Journal of clinical epidemiology
|November 19, 2025
概括
超过一半的指导方针组织在其开发过程中考虑了健康公平. 然而,这些考虑往往仅限于特定人群和指南开发过程中的少数话题.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 医学指导方针 医学指导方针
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 准则的制定需要有意识地考虑遭受不平等的人口,以改善健康公平.
- 准则制定者必须在整个准则制定过程中整合公平考虑.
研究的目的:
- 评估准则制作组织是否以及如何将公平性纳入其准则开发流程.
- 分析这些组织公开提供的指导文件中股权考虑的程度.
主要方法:
- 进行了指导方针制作组织的描述性总结.
- 检索和选了关于指南制定的公开指导文件.
- 关于股权考虑的信息是使用GIN-McMaster指南开发清单主题进行抽象的.
主要成果:
- 在133个组织中,52%的组织在其指导文件中考虑了公平.
- 股权在"指导小组成员资格" (57%) 中最常见,在"利益冲突考虑" (1%) 中最少见.
- 考虑范围仅限于每个组织中位数为2个主题,其中"不公平或平等"和"少数群体或弱势群体"是常见的术语.
结论:
- 超过一半的指导方针制作组织承认其开发过程中的公平性.
- 目前的股权考虑范围有限,专注于有限的人口和主题.
- 需要进一步努力,将健康公平全面纳入指导方针制定的所有方面.
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