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超越手术刀:在外科生活中支持健康的浪漫关系
Jacquelyn E Fitzgerald1, Carlie J Arbaugh2, Burkely P Smith3
1Heersink School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
American journal of surgery
|November 19, 2025
概括
外科医生 外科医生
科学领域:
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 关系心理学 关系心理学
背景情况:
- 在外科手术中苛刻的工作条件对外科医生的个人生活产生了重大影响.
- 有限的机构支持加剧了外科专业人员的关系压力.
- 外科医生的幸福与人际关系的健康密切相关.
研究的目的:
- 评估外科医生及其合作伙伴所经历的关系紧张.
- 评估外科医生对机构对他们的关系支持的看法.
- 确定影响外科医生关系健康的因素.
主要方法:
- 全国333名外科医生和合作伙伴的横截面调查.
- 通过对关系健康,工作压力和支持的42项调查收集的数据.
- 雪球采样用于通过专业外科网络招募参与者.
主要成果:
- 平均高的关系健康 (8.3/10),但63%的人报告工作干扰.
- 对于那些每周工作>60小时的人来说,工作干扰更高 (p < 0.001).
- 较低的关系健康与不频繁的关系讨论相关 (p < 0.015);只有4%获得了正式支持.
结论:
- 长时间工作,不可预测的日程安排和倦怠是影响外科医生关系的主要压力因素.
- 可预测的日程安排,伴侣的包容和咨询的机会对于幸福至关重要.
- 结构和文化改革对于支持外科医生和合作伙伴的福祉至关重要.
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