在正手术后,精神门血流的时间变化
Elifhan Alagoz1, Efza Dilhan Yildiz2, Taha Pergel3
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Faculty of Dentistry, Bezmialem Vakif University, Fatih, Istanbul, 34093, Türkiye.
概括
整形外科手术影响精神孔腔血管化和感官功能,多普勒超声波 (USG) 显示手术后血液流量减少和感官缺陷. 三个月的恢复是部分的,这表明潜在的长期影响.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 血管生物学 血管生物学
- 神经传感科学 神经传感科学
背景情况:
- 整形手术可以影响神经血管结构.
- 脑孔区域的血管化和感官功能需要详细的评估.
- 手术后的时间变化尚未完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估精神血管化和神经传感功能在整形外科手术后的时间变化.
- 评估多普勒超声波 (USG) 和临床试验在监测这些变化的有用性.
- 为了将血管和感官变化与外科手术结果相关联.
主要方法:
- 对16名接受正骨科手术 (骨类II/III) 的患者进行前性研究.
- 在四个时间点进行评估:手术前 (T0),手术后1周 (T1),手术后1个月 (T2),手术后3个月 (T3).
- 多普勒USG检测血流和孔径;临床检测感官功能 (针刺,压力,两点区分).
主要成果:
- 与之前的时间点相比,在手术后3个月 (T3) 观察到血流显著减少.
- 感官评分显示时间依赖的缺陷,在T1最大,并在T3部分恢复.
- 孔直径在男性中显著更大;在9.4%的男性中发现了辅助精神孔.
结论:
- 脑区域的血管和神经传感器的改变是动态的后orthognathic手术.
- 3个月后血流减少可能会影响长期的神经感官恢复.
- 多普勒USG是一个有价值的,非侵入性的工具,用于手术规划和后续.
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